Mobility Changes and Aids

One of the earliest and most noticeable signs of ageing in pets is a change in how they move. These changes are often gradual — so gradual that pet parents sometimes do not notice until the decline is significant.

Common signs of mobility decline include:

• Hesitation before jumping onto furniture or into the car
• Stiffness when getting up after resting, especially in the morning
• Reluctance to use stairs or a slower pace on walks
• Difficulty on slippery floors (sliding, splaying legs)
• Limping or favouring one leg
• Reduced interest in play or activities they once loved
• Changes in posture — a lowered head, hunched back, or shifted weight

In cats, mobility changes can be harder to spot. A cat that stops jumping to high surfaces, starts using the litter tray with difficulty, or grooms less thoroughly may be experiencing joint pain. Rabbits may become less active, stop binkying, or develop a hunched posture.

If you notice any of these changes, a vet check-up is the best first step. Many conditions that cause mobility decline — such as arthritis — can be managed effectively with early intervention.

There are many affordable, practical changes you can make at home to help a senior pet move more comfortably:

Ramps and Steps

Pet ramps for cars, beds, and couches reduce the impact of jumping. Lightweight foam or wooden pet steps work well for smaller pets. Look for ramps with a non-slip surface and a gentle incline.

Orthopaedic Beds

Memory foam or orthopaedic pet beds support ageing joints and distribute weight more evenly. Choose a bed with low sides so your pet can step in easily rather than climbing over. Place beds in warm, draught-free spots — cold floors aggravate joint stiffness.

Non-Slip Mats and Rugs

Slippery tiles and floorboards are a major hazard for pets with mobility issues. Place non-slip mats or yoga mats in high-traffic areas, at the base of stairs, and where your pet eats and drinks. Rubber-backed runners along hallways can make a huge difference.

Raised Food and Water Bowls

Elevated bowls reduce the need to bend down, which can be uncomfortable for pets with neck or back stiffness. Adjustable stands are available at most Australian pet stores.

Litter Tray Modifications (Cats)

For senior cats, switch to a litter tray with lower sides or cut a U-shaped entry into the front of a high-sided tray. Place the tray on the same level your cat spends most of its time — do not make them climb stairs to reach it.

Harnesses and Slings

Supportive harnesses with handles (sometimes called mobility slings) help you assist a larger dog with standing, walking, or navigating stairs. These are especially useful after surgery or during acute flare-ups.